Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

The importance of evaluating inpatients? satisfaction with emphasis on the aspect of confidence

Abstract

Research background: The patients? confidence in physicians, as well as in healthcare personnel in general, is an important determinant of the patients? satisfaction and their loyalty. The patients? confidence as well as their overall satisfaction is influenced by many determinants, which are in a causal relation.

Purpose of the article: The main aim of the study is to find out which socio-demographic factors influence the confidence of inpatients in physicians, nurses, other medical personnel, as well as in the treatment as such. The inpatients´ confidence is considered as an important dimension of the inpatients? satisfaction.

Methods: The questionnaire consists of 112 structured and semi-structured sur-vey questions. It was inspired by the HCAHPS survey. The questionnaire was distributed both on-line and in paper form in the Czech Republic. The dataset consists of 1,479 observations (899 females and 580 males). The descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression were used to process all data.

Findings & value added: The research revealed significant differences in the confidence of inpatients in physicians in relation to the physicians? communication styles regarding the inpatient?s gender. Males are more tolerant to the communication styles of physicians than women. There exists a relatively strong linear relationship between confidence in physicians, nurses, other healthcare professionals, and confidence in a treatment. Also, it was determined that in cases when a physician talks about an inpatient as if she/he is not there, the patient?s confidence in the medical personnel is reduced by 65%. Overall confidence in medical personnel is also gender biased i.e., in 87% of cases, women are more likely to have a higher confidence in medical personnel than men. The age of inpatients is not statistically significant and its impact on a confidence in medical personnel is neglectable. 

Keywords

inpatient satisfaction, quality of healthcare, confidence of inpatients, patient’s expectations

PDF

References

  1. Alghurair, S., Simpson, S., & Guirguis, L. (2012). What elements of the patient?pharmacist relationship are associated with patient satisfaction? Patient Prefer Adherence, 6, 663?676. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S35688. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S35688
    View in Google Scholar
  2. Aoki, T., Yamamoto, Y., & Nakata, T. (2020). Translation, adaptation and validation of the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) for use in Japan: a multicentre cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 19, 10(11), e040240. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040240. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040240
    View in Google Scholar
  3. Beltran-Aroca, C. M., Labella. F., Font-Ugalde, P., & Girela-Lopez E. (2019). Assessment of doctors? knowledge and attitudes towards confidentiality in hospital care. Science and Engineering Ethics, 25, 1531?1548. doi: 10.1007/s1194 8-018-0078-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-018-0078-5
    View in Google Scholar
  4. Bibhav, A., & Jivika, S. (2014). Assessment of patient satisfaction on the information provided by nurses during hospitalization. SSRN. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.238 9678.
    View in Google Scholar
  5. Bowling, A., Rowe, G., Lambert, N., Waddington, M., Mahtani, K. R., Kenten, C., Howe, A., & Francis, S. A. (2012). The measurement of patients' expectations for: a review and psychometric testing of a measure of patients' expectations. Health Technol Assess, 16(30), 1?509. doi: 10.3310/hta16300. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3310/hta16300
    View in Google Scholar
  6. Brann, M., & Mattson, M. (2004). Toward a typology of confidentiality breaches in health care communication: an ethic of care analysis of provider practices and patient perceptions. Health Communication, 16(2), 231?251. doi: 10.1207/S15327027HC1602_6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327027HC1602_6
    View in Google Scholar
  7. Briestenský, R., & Ključnikov, A. (2019). Identification of the key factors for successful hospital management in Slovakia. Adiktologie, 19(4), 203?211. doi 10.3 5198/01-2019-004-0004.
    View in Google Scholar
  8. Coleman, E. A., Mahoney, E., & Parry, C. (2005). Assessing the quality of preparation for posthospital care from the patient's perspective: the care transitions measure. Med Care, 43(3), 246?55. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200503000-00007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-200503000-00007
    View in Google Scholar
  9. Cox, D. R. (1958). The regression analysis of binary sequences. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Methodological), 20(2), 215?232. doi: 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1958.tb00292.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2517-6161.1958.tb00292.x
    View in Google Scholar
  10. Dukic, N., Blecich, A. A., & Cerovic, L. (2013). Economic implications of insufficient health literacy. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 26, 117?132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2013.11517643
    View in Google Scholar
  11. Fiscella, K. (2011). Patient navigation and patient satisfaction with cancer-related care. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 20(10 Suppl), PL06-04. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.DISP-11-PL06-04
    View in Google Scholar
  12. Giedrikaite, R., Miseviciene, I., & Jakusovaite, I. (2008). The evaluation of physicians' and patients' opinion on confidence and confidentiality. Medicina, 44(1), 64?71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina44010010
    View in Google Scholar
  13. Giordano, L. A., Elliott, M. N., Goldstein, E., Lehrman, W. G., & Spencer, P. A. (2010). Development, implementation, and public reporting of the HCAHPS survey. Medical Care Research and Review, 67(1), 27?37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1077558709341065
    View in Google Scholar
  14. Glenn, C., McMichael, A., & Feldman, S. R. (2012). Measuring patient satisfaction changes patient satisfaction. Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 23(2), 81?82. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.666883. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/09546634.2012.666883
    View in Google Scholar
  15. Glickman, S. W., Boulding, W., Manary, M., Staelin R., Roe, M. T., Wolosin, R. J., Ohman, E. M., Peterson, E. D, & Schulman, K. A. (2010). Patient satisfaction and its relationship with clinical quality and inpatient mortality in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, 3(2), 188?195. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.900597
    View in Google Scholar
  16. Gu, X., & Itoh, K. (2014). Factors behind dialysis patient satisfaction: exploring their effects on overall satisfaction. Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, 9(2), 162?170. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12246. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-9987.12246
    View in Google Scholar
  17. Gutysz-Wojnicka, A., Dyk, D., Cudak, E., & Ozga, D. (2012). Measuring patient satisfaction with the Polish version of the Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scale. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 27, 311?318. doi: 10.1111/j.1 471-6712.2012.01034. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01034.x
    View in Google Scholar
  18. Heidegger, T., Saal, D., & Nuebling, M. (2006). Patient satisfaction with anaesthesia care: what is patient satisfaction, how should it be measured, and what is the evidence for assuring high patient satisfaction? Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 20(2), 331?346. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2005.10.010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2005.10.010
    View in Google Scholar
  19. Herrin, J., Mockaitis, K. G., & Hines, S. (2018). HCAHPS scores and community factors. American Journal of Medical Quality, 33(5), 461?471. doi: 10.1177/10 62860618765977. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618765977
    View in Google Scholar
  20. Chen, H., Li, M., Wang, J., Xue, Ch., Ding, T., Nong, X., Liu. Y, & Zhang, L. (2016). Factors influencing inpatients? satisfaction with hospitalization service in public hospitals in Shanghai, People?s Republic of China. Patient Prefer Adherence, 10, 469?477. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S98095 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S98095
    View in Google Scholar
  21. Iraburu, M., Chamorro, J., & de Pedro, M. T. (2006). Knowledge, conduct and opinions of health professionals concerning confidentiality at a hospital. Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra, 29(3), 357?66. doi: 10.4321/s1137-6627200 6000500005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4321/S1137-66272006000500005
    View in Google Scholar
  22. Koichiro, O., Waterman, B., & Dunagan, W. C. (2012). Patient satisfaction: how patient health conditions influence their satisfaction. Journal of Healthcare Management, 57(4), 276?293. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00115514-201207000-00009
    View in Google Scholar
  23. Krausch-Hofmann, S., Cuypers, L., Ivanova, A., & Duyck, J. (2016). Predictors of patient satisfaction with removable denture renewal: a pilot study. Journal of Prosthodontics, 27(6), 509?516. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12537. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12537
    View in Google Scholar
  24. Leddy, K. M., & Wolosin, R. J. (2005) Patient satisfaction with pain control during hospitalization. Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, 31(9), 507?513. 10.1016/S1553-7250(05)31065-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1553-7250(05)31065-8
    View in Google Scholar
  25. Lim, W. S. R., Liow, M. H. L., Goh, G. S., Yeo, W., Ling, Z. M., Yue, W. M., Guo C. M., & Tan, S. B. (2020). Women do not have poorer outcomes after minimally invasive lumbar fusion surgery: a five-year follow-up study. International Journal of Spine Surgery, 14(5), 756?761. doi: 10.14444/7108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14444/7108
    View in Google Scholar
  26. Liubarskiene, Z., Soliuniene, L., Kilius, V., & Peicius, E. (2004). Patient confidence in health care. Medicina, 40(3), 278?285.
    View in Google Scholar
  27. Lyu, H., Wick, E. C., Housman, M., Freischlag, J. A., & Makary, M. A. (2013). Patient satisfaction as a possible indicator of quality surgical care. JAMA Surgery, 148(4), 362?367. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/2013.jamasurg.270
    View in Google Scholar
  28. Mann, R. K., Siddiqui, Z., Kurbanova, N., & Quyyum, R. (2016). Effect of HCAHPS reporting on patient satisfaction with physician communication. Journal of Hospital Medicine, 11(2),105?110. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jhm.2490
    View in Google Scholar
  29. Mazurenko, O., Collum, T., Ferdinand, A., & Menachemi, N. (2017). Predictors of hospital patient satisfaction as measured by HCAHPS: a systematic review. Journal of Healthcare Management, 62(4), 272?283. doi: 10.1097/JHM-D-15-00050 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/JHM-D-15-00050
    View in Google Scholar
  30. McCleery, E., Christensen, V., Peterson, K., Humphrey, L., & Helfand, M. (2014). Evidence brief: the quality of care provided by advanced practice nurses. In VA evidence synthesis program evidence briefs. Washington (DC): Department of Veterans Affairs (US).
    View in Google Scholar
  31. Mehta, S. J. (2015). Patient satisfaction reporting and its implications for patient care. AMA Journal of Ethics, 17(7), 616?621. doi: 10.1001/journalofethics.201 5.17.7.ecas3-1507. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/journalofethics.2015.17.7.ecas3-1507
    View in Google Scholar
  32. Miller, C. K., & Pentiuk, S. (2016). Exploring patient satisfaction with interdisciplinary care of complex feeding problems. Patient Experience Journal, 3(1), 9. doi: 10.35680/2372-0247.1103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35680/2372-0247.1103
    View in Google Scholar
  33. Motwani, D., Shrimali, D., & Agarwal, K. (2015). Patient satisfaction towards the service marketing mix: a comparative study of public and private hospitals operating in Udaipur division. International Journal on Customer Relations, 3(2). doi: 10.21863/ijcr/2015.3.2.007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21863/ijcr/2015.3.2.007
    View in Google Scholar
  34. Mohiuddin, A. K. (2020). Patient satisfaction with healthcare services: Bangladesh perspective. International Journal of Public Health Science, 9(1), 34?45. doi: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i1.20386. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v9i1.20386
    View in Google Scholar
  35. Nakahata, K., Uehara, S., Zenitani, M., Nakamura, M., Osuga, K., & Okuyama, H. (2015). Patient satisfaction after sclerotherapy of venous malformations in children. Pediatrics International, 58(8), 721?725. doi: 10.1111/ped.12880. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ped.12880
    View in Google Scholar
  36. Negi, S., Kaur, H., Singh, G., & Pugazhendi, S. (2017). Quality of nurse patient therapeutic communication and overall patient satisfaction during their hospitalization stay. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 6(4),1. doi: 10.5455/ijmsph.2017.0211522112016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2017.0211522112016
    View in Google Scholar
  37. Niederhauser, V., & Wolf, J. (2018). Patient experience. A call to action for nurse leadership. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 42(3), 211?216. doi: 10.1097/N AQ.0000000000000293. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000293
    View in Google Scholar
  38. Nutbeam, D. (2017). Health literacy as a population strategy for health promotion. Japanese Journal of Health Education and Promotion, 25, 210?222. doi: 10.11 260/kenkokyoiku.25.210.
    View in Google Scholar
  39. Ogden, J., Fuks, K., Gardner, M., Johnson, S., McLean, M., Martin, P., & Shah, R. (2002). Doctors expressions of uncertainty and patient confidence. Patient Education and Counseling, 48(2), 171?176. doi: 10.1016/S0738-3991(02)00020-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0738-3991(02)00020-4
    View in Google Scholar
  40. Pavlova, S., Nikolova, M., Georgieva, A., & Valkov, V. (2017). Factors influencing upon the patient satisfaction during the hospitalization period. Health Economics and Management, 64(2), 3?10. doi: 10.14748/hem.v64i2.4736. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14748/hem.v64i2.4736
    View in Google Scholar
  41. Parry, C., Mahoney, E., Chalmers, S. A., & Coleman, E. A. (2008). Assessing the quality of transitional care: further applications of the care transitions measure. Med Care, 46(3), 317?22. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e3181589bdc. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0b013e3181589bdc
    View in Google Scholar
  42. Rolová, G. (2020). Health literacy in residential addiction treatment programs: study protocol of a cross-sectional study in people with substance use disorders. Adiktologie, 20(3-4), 145?150. doi: 10.35198/01-2020-002-0009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35198/01-2020-002-0009
    View in Google Scholar
  43. Sembiring, P., Sinulingga, U., Situmorang, M. (2018). Patient satisfaction analysis of service quality with importance performance analysis (IPA) method and customer satisfaction index. In Proceedings of the international conference of science, technology, engineering, environmental and rami?cation researches (ICOSTEERR 2018) - Research in Industry 4.0c, 969?974. Retrieved form https://www.scitepress.org/Papers/2018/100776/pdf/index.html. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5220/0010077609690974
    View in Google Scholar
  44. Senić, V., & Marinković, V. P. (2013). Patient care, satisfaction and service quality in health care. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 37(3),312?319. doi: 10.1111/j.1470-6431.2012.01132.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.2012.01132.x
    View in Google Scholar
  45. Segal, L. S., Plantikow, C., Hall, R., Wilson, K., & Shrader, M. W. (2014). Evaluation of patient satisfaction surveys in pediatric orthopaedics. Journal Pediatric Orthopaedics., 35(7), 774?778. doi: 10.1097/bpo.0000000000000350. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/BPO.0000000000000350
    View in Google Scholar
  46. Siddiqui, Z. K., Wu, A. W., Kurbanova, N., & Qayyum, R. (2014). Comparison of HCAHPS patient satisfaction scores for specialty hospitals and general medical hospitals: confounding effect of survey response rate. Journal of Hospital Medicine, 9(9), 590?3. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jhm.2225
    View in Google Scholar
  47. Singh, S., Sharma, P. K., Bhandari, B., & Kaur, R. (2016). Knowledge, awareness and practice of ethics among doctors in tertiary care hospital. Indian Journal of Pharmacology. 48(Suppl 1), S89?S93. doi: 10.4103/0253-7613.193320. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.193320
    View in Google Scholar
  48. Sopko, J., & Kočišová, K. (2016). Key indicators and determinants in the context of the financial aspects of health systems in selected countries. Adiktologie, 19(4), 189?202. doi: 10.35198/01-2019-004-0003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35198/01-2019-004-0003
    View in Google Scholar
  49. Sorensen, K., Van Der Broucke, S., Pelikan, J. M., Fullam, J., Doyle, G., Slonska, Z., Kondilis, B., Stoffels, V., Osborne, R. H., & Brand, H. (2013). Measuring health literacy in populations: illuminating the design and development process of the European Health Literacy Survey Questionnaire (HLS-EU-Q). BMC Public Health, 13, 948. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-948. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-948
    View in Google Scholar
  50. World Medical Association. Declaration of Helsinki - Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. 2013. Retrieved from https://www.wma.net/policies-post/wma-declaration-of-helsinki-ethical-princip les-for-medical-research-involving-human-subjects/ (24.02.2021).
    View in Google Scholar
  51. Wolcott, D. L., Wolosin, R. J., & Macdonald, J. S. (2009). Patient support services & patient satisfaction, Oncology, 24(1), 42?44. doi: 10.1080/10463356.2009. 11883750. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10463356.2009.11883750
    View in Google Scholar
  52. Yang, M. M., Liang, W., Zhao, H. H., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Quality analysis of discharge instruction among 602 hospitalized patients in China: a multicenter, cross-sectional study. BMC Health Services Research, 11(20(1)), 647. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05518-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05518-6
    View in Google Scholar
  53. Zagurskiene, D., & Miseviciene, I. (2010). Opinion of patients with different health literacy levels about health information provided by nurses. Medicina, 46(Suppl, 1), 27?34.
    View in Google Scholar
  54. Zhao, B., Tai-Seale, M., Longhurst, C., & Clay, B. (2019). Utilization of hospital room hospitality features on patient-controlled tablet computers: cohort study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth, 7(6), e13964. doi: 10.2196/13964. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2196/13964
    View in Google Scholar
  55. Zheng, Y. H., Shi, X. Y., Jiang, S. M., Li, Z. Y., & Zhang, X. Y. (2017). Evaluation of core competencies of nurses by novel holistic assessment system. Biomedical Research-India, 28(7), 3259?3265.
    View in Google Scholar

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Similar Articles

1-10 of 93

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)